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FoPL Reports

Botanical Report

Species Records

30 Jun 24

Priorslee Balancing Lake and The Flash

11.0°C > 14.0°C: Early cloud after overnight rain soon clearing. Cloud developing again after 08:45. Fresh north-westerly breeze. Excellent visibility.

Sunrise: 04:50 BST

Photos to come.
! = a new species for me here this year
!! = a new species for me in Shropshire

Priorslee Balancing Lake: 05:00 – 06:10 // 07:10 – 09:55

(141st visit of the year)

Bird notes:
- the Mallard brood, assuming it is the same brood, now down to three ducklings.
- a Garden Warbler still singing from the south-west copse. Most of the time today. This against the trend of much less song from the warblers.
- no Starlings on the football field and none seen around the estate. The first time for several moths.

Counts of birds noted flying over:
- 1 Feral Pigeon
- 40 Wood Pigeons
- 1 Black-headed Gull
- 43 Lesser Black-backed Gulls
- 1 Sparrowhawk
- 29 Jackdaws
- 8 Rooks

Hirundines etc. noted:
- >40 Swifts
- 4 Barn Swallows
- 4 House Martins

Warblers noted (the figure in brackets relates to birds heard singing):
- 1 (1) Cetti's Warbler
- 15 (5) Chiffchaffs
- 9 (5) Reed Warblers
- 8 (7) Blackcaps
- 1 (1) Garden Warbler
- 1 (0) Common Whitethroat
'nominal' warbler:
- 1 (1) Goldcrest

Counts from the lake area:
- 2 Mute Swans
- 4 (3♂) + 3 (1 brood) Mallard
- 4 + 1 (1 brood) Moorhens
- 28 + 10 (6 broods) Coots
- 4 Great Crested Grebes
- 1 Black-headed Gull
- 1 Herring Gull
- 1 Lesser Black-backed Gull

Noted on the street lamps poles pre-dawn:

Moths:
- 1 Tawny Grey Eudonia lacustrata
- 1 Drinker Euthrix potatoria (caterpillars only noted previously this year)

Noted later:
Too cool and windy for many insects to be about

Butterflies:
- Ringlet Aphantopus hyperantus

Moths:
- Common Marble Celypha lacunana

Bees, wasps etc.:
- Common Carder Bee Bombus pascuorum
- Early Bumblebee Bombus pratorum
- wasp sp. either Common Wasp Paravespula vulgaris or German Wasp Vespula germanica

Hoverflies:
The first name is that used by Stephen Falk. The name in square brackets is that given by Obsidentify or other sources if different. Scientific names are normally common. The species are presented in alphabetic order of those scientific names.
- Chequered Hoverfly Melanostoma scalare [Long-winged Duskyface]
- Common Twist-tail Sphaerophoria scripta [Long Hoverfly]
- Pellucid Fly Volucella pellucens [Pied Plumehorn]

Damsel-/dragon-flies:
- Common Blue Damselfly Enallagma cyathigerum
- Red-eyed Damselfly Erythromma najas
- Blue-tailed Damselfly Ischnura elegans

Other flies:
- Black Snipefly Chrysopilus cristatus
- !!long-legged fly possibly Chrysotus laesus
- long-legged fly Dolichopus wahlbergi
- greenbottle Lucilia sp.
- semaphore fly Poecilobothrus nobilitatus
- more unidentified flies

Bugs etc.:
- !Red Bug Deraeocoris ruber : nymph
- Common Froghopper Philaenus spumarius

Beetles:
- Alder Leaf Beetle Agelastica alni : adult and !larva

Molluscs:
- White-lipped Snail Cepaea hortensis

Spiders:
- none

New flowers noted
None

A fresh-looking Ringlet butterfly Aphantopus hyperantus showing the markings that give this species its name.

An unusually common moth this year: a Tawny Grey Eudonia lacustrata on a street lamp pole around dawn.

Not sitting at a helpful angle on a street lamp pole was this Drinker moth Euthrix potatoria. I previously noted caterpillars crossing the path this year.

A typically scruffy-looking Common Carder Bee Bombus pascuorum

A very worn Early Bumblebee Bombus pratorum. Just look at the battered edges to the wings. Much of the body hair has worn away and faded and it was a challenge to identify it.

Against a grass seed-head the small size of a Chequered Hoverfly Melanostoma scalare can be appreciated.

An unusual angle showing the abdomen and confirming that this is a male with the square yellow markings. The female has triangular yellow markings.

The bright yellow scutellum (the half moon-shaped area behind the thorax) is the best clue that this small hoverfly is a Common Twist-tail Sphaerophoria scripta.

A very common hoverfly at the present: it is a Pellucid Fly Volucella pellucens.

A Red-eyed Damselfly Erythromma najas. This year I have seen more individuals over a longer period than usual.

 A male semaphore fly Poecilobothrus nobilitatus. Note how the eyes appear two-toned: red or green depending on the angle of the light.

There was the usual array of flies that I have neither the time nor the inclination to research when they occur in profusion. Here is #1.

And a particularly hairy #2.

"All the better to see you with". Fly species #3.

Here is #4.

Another: #5.

Now #6

Last one and another hairy one: #7.

I know this greenbottle is a Lucilia sp. but I cannot say which.

A tiny creature, It is most likely the nymph of a Red Bug Deraeocoris ruber. Many bug nymphs are very similar but the red bug is by far the most common plant bug.

A Common Froghopper Philaenus spumarius. This species emerges from the cuckoo-spit – the white frothy liquid secreted by the nymphs of these sap-sucking bugs. The adults are very variable in markings. When threatened the froghoppers can jump two feet high with an acceleration of 400g! Difficult to catch - which is the idea.

(Ed Wilson)

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In the Priorslee Avenue tunnel:

Moths:
- 1 !Single-dotted Wave Idaea dimidiata

Molluscs:
- 1 (Common) Striped Woodlouse Philoscia muscorum

I found my first Single-dotted Wave moth Idaea dimidiata on the wall of the tunnel. They seem to like this location: I saw many there last year.

(Ed Wilson)

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The Flash: 06:15 – 07:05

(144th visit of the year)

Bird notes:
- another increase in Mallard numbers.
- where have many of the increased number of Coots come from​? There were about 14 nest sites so that means 28 adults. I have not noted 14 juveniles progressing to the stage where they are, even at some distance, indistinguishable from adults though I did not note any juveniles today.

Bird(s) noted flying over here:
- 1 Common Buzzard
- 7 Jackdaws

Hirundines etc. noted:
- 2 Swifts
- 7 House Martins

Warblers noted (the figure in brackets relates to birds heard singing):
- 6 (5) Chiffchaffs
- 4 (4) Blackcaps
'nominal' warbler:
- 1 (1) Goldcrest

Noted on / around the water:
- 203 Canada Geese
- 67 Greylag Geese
- 1 Canada x Greylag Goose
- 3 + 3 (1 brood) Mute Swan
- 47 + 5 (1 brood) Mallard
- 17 (14♂) Tufted Duck
- 4 + 1 (1 brood) Moorhens
- 42 Coots
- 4 Great Crested Grebes

Noted elsewhere around The Flash:

Moths:
- 1 !!Gold Swift Phymatopus hecta
- 1 Tawny Grey Eudonia lacustrata
- 1 !Light Emerald Campaea margaritaria

Shieldbug
- 1 Hawthorn Shieldbug Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale

Yet another new brood of Mallard. A group of five. But how many will survive?

The Coots are amassing on the edge of island. Why? How can I get an accurate count when they are so jammed together? And which of them are full-grown juveniles with slightly smaller white shields?

 A moulting Common Buzzard flies over. This species has been nowhere near as common this year at the times I visit.

 Moth find of the morning. This is a Gold Swift Phymatopus hecta and a new moth for me.

Another moth new for the year. I usually find on of these Light Emerald moths Campaea margaritaria somewhere in the area.

Among all the debris from spiders' meals I noted this Hawthorn Shieldbug Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale.

(Ed Wilson)

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Sightings from previous years

2010
Priorslee Lake
Common Sandpiper
(Ed Wilson)

2006
Priorslee Lake
1 drake Ruddy Duck
(Ed Wilson)

29 Jun 24

No sightings in so far today

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Sightings from previous years

2013
Priorslee Lake
15 Cormorants
(Ed Wilson)

2011
Priorslee Lake
Common Sandpiper
(Ed Wilson)

2010
Priorslee Lake
Juvenile Yellow Wagtail
(Ed Wilson)

2009
Priorslee Lake
Siskin
(Ed Wilson)

2006
Priorslee Lake
2 drake Ruddy Ducks
(Ed Wilson)

28 Jun 24

Priorslee Balancing Lake and The Flash

13.0°C: Started mainly overcast. A few breaks developed before patchy light drizzle after c.08:15. Fresh south-westerly breeze. Excellent visibility except during drizzle.

Sunrise: 04:49 BST

* = a species photographed today
! = a new species for me here this year
!! = a new species for me in Shropshire

Priorslee Balancing Lake: 05:00 – 06:10 // 07:20 – 09:50

(140th visit of the year)

Bird notes:
- A duck Mallard was seen with four very new ducklings at 05:20. Neither the duck nor the ducklings were seen later hopefully hiding away safely.
- A Common Tern was fishing at the West end when I returned from The Flash c.07:35. It soon flew off West.
- A Little Egret flew off from the East end at 05:20.
- A Garden Warbler sang from the south-west copse c.05:30 only.

Counts of birds noted flying over:
- 2 (?♂) Mallard
- 1 Stock Dove
- 35 Wood Pigeons
- 3 Herring Gulls
- 22 Lesser Black-backed Gulls
- 1 Kestrel: flew East at 05:05 from Ricoh area
- 21 Jackdaws
- *10 Rooks

Hirundines etc. noted:
- *>35 Swifts
- 4 Barn Swallows
- >12 House Martins

Warblers noted (the figure in brackets relates to birds heard singing):
- 1 (1) Cetti's Warbler
- 14 (11) Chiffchaffs
- 6 (5) Reed Warblers
- 12 (9) Blackcaps
- 1 (1) Garden Warbler: at c.05:30 only
- 1 (1) Common Whitethroat
'nominal' warbler:
- no Goldcrests

Counts from the lake area:
- 2 Mute Swans
- *6 (5♂) + 4 (1 brood) Mallard
- 1 + 1 (1 brood) Moorhens
- 18 + 9 (5 broods) Coots
- 4 Great Crested Grebes
- 1 Black-headed Gull
- 1 Herring Gull
- *8 Lesser Black-backed Gulls
- *1 Common Tern: c.07:30 at least
- 1 Grey Heron: departed 05:45
- *!1 Little Egret: departed 05:20: bird species #95 for me here this year

Noted on the street lamps poles pre-dawn:

Spiders:
- *1 Stout Sac Spider Clubiona sp.

Noted later:
Too damp and windy for many insects to be about

Butterflies:
- Ringlet Aphantopus hyperantus
- Meadow Brown Maniola jurtina
NB: 'brown' butterflies are about the only species of butterfly on the wing in cloudy conditions. The temperature needs to be above 12°C.

Moths:
- Common Marble Celypha lacunana

Bees, wasps etc.:
- wasp sp. either Common Wasp Paravespula vulgaris or German Wasp Vespula germanica

Hoverflies
The first name is that used by Stephen Falk. The name in square brackets is that given by Obsidentify or other sources if different. Scientific names are normally common. The species are presented in alphabetic order of those scientific names.
- Bumblebee Blacklet Cheilosia illustrata [Bumblebee Blacklet]
- *Marmalade Hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus
- *Tapered Dronefly Eristalis pertinax
- *Chequered Hoverfly Melanostoma scalare [Long-winged Duskyface]
- Pellucid Fly Volucella pellucens [Pied Plumehorn]

Damsel-/dragon-flies:
- *Blue-tailed Damselfly Ischnura elegans

Other flies:
- Greenbottle Lucilia sp.
- *!Little Snipe Fly Chrysopilus asiliformis
- *semaphore fly Poecilobothrus nobilitatus
- **yet more unidentified flies

Bugs etc.:
- none

Beetles:
- *Alder Leaf Beetle Agelastica alni : adult and !larva

Molluscs:
- White-lipped Snail Cepaea hortensis

Spiders:
- none

New flowers noted
- *Butterfly-bush Buddleja davidii
- Meadow Vetchling Lathyrus pratensis

The duck Mallard with her four new ducklings. From the photo I could almost convince myself there were five. I only saw four.

Two Lesser Black-backed Gulls. The lower one is an adult. The upper a moulting first year bird with a few new inner primaries. Some of the secondary coverts have been shed such that the white bases to the outer secondaries are showing as a white patch in the centre of the wing.

The Common Tern showing its diagnostic features: an orange bill with a dark tip; and a dark wedge on the outer part of the wing. The similar Arctic Tern has a wholly blood-red bill; a clean-looking wing; and longer trail-streamers.

Never likely to be a great quality photo at 05:15 as the Little Egret departs. An out-of-focus gull passes behind.

The Swift display duo prepare to perform. The chilly and fresh wind brought the Swift back to hunt hatching insects being swept off the water and up over the trees alongside Castle Farm Way.

Did I mention that birds are moulting? It is hard to see how this Rook can still fly in a straight line.

A male Marmalade Hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus. This species often sits with its wings held open. Not when it is raining it doesn't.

Also a male: a Tapered Dronefly Eristalis pertinax. Only the males have the obvious tapered abdomen.

Yet another male hoverfly: a Chequered Hoverfly Melanostoma scalare. It is the male that has the rectangular yellow marks. On the female these marks are triangular.

Before the rain arrived I noted just one damselfly: this male Blue-tailed Damselfly Ischnura elegans.

I think the most attractive of the snipe flies. It is a Little Snipe Fly Chrysopilus asiliformis with a banded abdomen and green eyes. The black wing stigmata show a pale inner edge.

A semaphore fly Poecilobothrus nobilitatus 'semaphoring' - flashing his white wing tips to impress an, invisible to me, female.

What do flies eat? Flies apparently.

 Unidentified fly species #1. Very small.

#2. A compact fly with short wings.

 #3 with its tongue out.

#4. Another very small one alongside rain drops. The question arises as to how flies survive being hit by rain. If anything the equivalent size hit me I think it would hurt.

#5. An all-black fly. That is quite enough unknowns for one day.

An unusual view of one of the many green midges that I cannot identify.

A mystery. What is this on the Common Ragwort Jacobaea vulgaris flower? Is it a insect with very long legs trailing behind it? Or is it a seed that just happens to be where it is? When I tried to investigate it dropped in to the vegetation never to be seen again. That perhaps supports the "seed" hypothesis.

This is an Alder Leaf Beetle larva Agelastica alni. Note the circular marks where it has chewed the leaf. The small black marks are frass – the polite word for insect excrement.

The street lamp poles at the West end of the lake have been remarkably devoid of creatures recently. Nothing yesterday: just this Stout Sac Spider Clubiona sp. today.

There is a Butterfly-bush Buddleja davidii alongside Teece Drive. It is 'wild', so it is never pruned and almost all the flowers are very high making it difficult to see, let alone photograph, any insects feeding there.

(Ed Wilson)

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In the Priorslee Avenue tunnel:

Nothing found

(Ed Wilson)

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The Flash: 06:15 – 07:15

(143rd visit of the year)

Bird notes:
- a significant increase in Mallard numbers as breeding concludes and they, like the geese, congregate to moult when they become more or less flightless for a while.
- I noted 17 Coots standing together on the edge of the island. I am sure some of these must be full-grown juveniles. By now only a slightly smaller white shield and paler breast would separate these from adults. At the range I was viewing them I could not confirm any such individuals.

Bird(s) noted flying over here:
- 6 Jackdaws

Hirundines etc. noted:
- 6 House Martins

Warblers noted (the figure in brackets relates to birds heard singing):
- 3 (2) Chiffchaffs
- 2 (2) Blackcaps
'nominal' warbler:
- 1 (1) Goldcrests

Noted on / around the water:
- 227 Canada Geese: goslings not identified
- 56 Greylag Geese
- 1 Canada x Greylag Goose
- 3 + 3 (1 brood) Mute Swan
- 31 Mallard: no ducklings seen: sexes not determined
- 9 (7♂) Tufted Duck
- 3 Moorhens
- 27 + 3 (2 brood) Coots
- 4 Great Crested Grebes
- 2 Lesser Black-backed Gulls: briefly

Noted elsewhere around The Flash:

Moths:
- *4 'grey' moths, probably all Common Grey Scoparia ambigualis

Flowers:
- *!Meadow Vetchling Lathyrus pratensis

One of the street lamp poles seems to attract moths more than all the others, perhaps because it is closest to the Wesley Brook. Today there were four of the confusing 'grey' moths. The pole has a liberal growth of lichen and the moths are not always easy to see. Here is one.

Another.

The third.

And a not well-focussed fourth. Looking at the literature and several internet sites I think they are all Common Greys Scoparia ambigualis

This is Meadow Vetchling Lathyrus pratensis. Also seen for the first time this year at the Balancing Lake. My photo from there has an annoying and intrusive grass stem.

(Ed Wilson)

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Sightings from previous years

2009
Priorslee Lake
Yellow Wagtail
(Ed Wilson)

2006
Priorslee Lake
Common Tern
(Ed Wilson)